@prefix : <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix vann: <http://purl.org/vocab/vann/> .
@prefix vs: <http://www.w3.org/2003/06/sw-vocab-status/ns#> .

<https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl>
    rdf:type owl:Ontology ;
    rdfs:label "Perceptrum Ontology"@en ;
    dcterms:title "Perceptrum Ontology"@en ;
    dcterms:description "A lightweight ontology describing Augmented Physical Objects, Augmented Paintings and Augmented Musical Instruments."@en ;
    dcterms:creator :LucianoCiamarone ;
    dcterms:publisher :Perceptrum ;
    dcterms:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    dcterms:language <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en> ;
    dcterms:issued "2026"^^xsd:gYear ;
    dcterms:modified "2026-10-28"^^xsd:date ;
    vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "aart" ;
    vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl#" ;
    owl:versionIRI <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/versions/1.0> ;
    owl:versionInfo "1.0" .

##############################
# CUSTOM LOCAL PROPERTIES    #
##############################

:introducedBy 
    rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain owl:Thing ;
    rdfs:range foaf:Agent ;
    rdfs:label "introduced by"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    vs:term_status "stable" ;
    rdfs:comment "Relates a class, conceptual paradigm, or artistic category to the individual, group, or organization that pioneered or originally introduced it."@en .

:hasExample 
    rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain owl:Class ;
    rdfs:range owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "has example"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    vs:term_status "stable" ;
    rdfs:comment "Relates a concept or class layer to a specific representative individual instance or exemplary resource."@en .

:documentedIn 
    rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "documented in"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    vs:term_status "stable" ;
    rdfs:comment "Relates an artwork instance or an instrument to a research paper or bibliographic resource documenting its system implementation."@en ;
    rdfs:range bibo:Document .

############
# ENTITIES #
############

:Perceptrum
    rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Group ;
    rdfs:label "Perceptrum²"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    owl:sameAs <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136547945> ;
    foaf:homepage <https://www.perceptrum.net/> ;
    foaf:member :LucianoCiamarone, :DoraMoteque .

:LucianoCiamarone
    rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ;
    rdfs:label "Luciano Ciamarone"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    foaf:homepage <https://luciamarock.github.io/> ;
    owl:sameAs <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138757384> .

:DoraMoteque
    rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    foaf:homepage <https://doramoteque-faf94c.webflow.io/> ;
    rdfs:label "Dora Motèque"@en .

:MichelangeloLupone
    rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ;
    rdfs:label "Michelangelo Lupone"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    owl:sameAs <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54932808> .

:CentroRicercheMusicali
    rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Organization ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    foaf:homepage <https://www.crm-music.it/> ;
    rdfs:label "CRM - Centro Ricerche Musicali, Rome"@en .

:IstitutoGramma
    rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Organization ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    rdfs:label "Istituto Gramma, L'Aquila"@en .


####################
# CORE CLASS LAYER #
####################

:AugmentedPhysicalObject
    rdf:type owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Augmented Physical Object"@en ;
    owl:sameAs <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138713278> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    vs:term_status "stable" ;
    :introducedBy :Perceptrum ;
    :hasExample :InteractiveStageSetElement ;
    rdfs:comment "Physical objects enhanced with embedded computational systems that enable responsive, interactive behavior through human gesture. Unlike traditional objects whose behavior is passive and fixed, augmented physical objects introduce a layer of computational agency that allows them to participate in interaction."@en .

:AugmentedPainting
    rdf:type owl:Class ;
    rdfs:subClassOf :AugmentedPhysicalObject ;
    rdfs:label "Augmented Painting"@en ;
    owl:sameAs <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137104541> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    vs:term_status "stable" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.perceptrum.net/ontology/augmented-painting.html> ;
    :introducedBy :Perceptrum ;
    :hasExample :SoundingCanvas ;
    rdfs:comment "An ontological category in contemporary art defining an art form that combines traditional painting with embedded technology, sensors, and artificial intelligence to create interactive, responsive, and networked experiences where touch and visual interaction generate evolving sounds and behaviors."@en .

:AugmentedMusicalInstrument
    rdf:type owl:Class ;
    rdfs:subClassOf :AugmentedPhysicalObject ;
    rdfs:label "Augmented Musical Instrument"@en ;
    owl:sameAs <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138713305> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    vs:term_status "stable" ;
    :introducedBy :MichelangeloLupone ;
    :hasExample :FeedDrum, :MagneticResonatorPiano, :FeedGuitar ;
    rdfs:comment "Musical instrument extended with sensors, computation, or actuators that modify or enhance its expressive capabilities. These systems expand traditional instrumental interaction by introducing computational mediation between gesture and sound production."@en .


###################
# INSTANCES LAYER #
###################

# --- Augmented Physical Objects ---

:InteractiveStageSetElement
    rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual, :AugmentedPhysicalObject ;
    rdfs:label "Interactive Stage Set Element"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://luciamarock.github.io/Projects/AccroccoSonic.html> ;
    dcterms:creator :LucianoCiamarone ;
    dcterms:created "2015"^^xsd:gYear ;
    rdfs:comment "A unique wooden sculpture designed as a relational scenographic element for dance performances. Its structure and functionality combine acoustic principles with artistic creativity, resulting in a versatile object that can also be connected to external augmented musical instruments."@en .

# --- Augmented Paintings ---

:SoundingCanvas
    rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual, :AugmentedPainting ;
    rdfs:label "Sounding Canvas"@en ;
    owl:sameAs <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136547884> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.perceptrum.net/works/sounding-canvas.html> ;
    dcterms:creator :Perceptrum ;
    :documentedIn :SoundingCanvasIS22025, :SoundingCanvasNIME2026 ;
    rdfs:comment "The first body of work developed within Perceptrum, establishing Augmented Painting as a new artistic medium in which paintings acquire expanded expressive capabilities through embedded sensing, sound, and computation. They act as interlocutors: static surfaces that negotiate meaning through the tactile presence of the observer."@en .

# --- Augmented Musical Instruments ---

:FeedDrum
    rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual, :AugmentedMusicalInstrument ;
    rdfs:label "Feed-Drum"@en ;
    owl:sameAs <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5441166> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feed-Drum> ;
    dcterms:creator :MichelangeloLupone ;
    dcterms:contributor :CentroRicercheMusicali, :IstitutoGramma ;
    rdfs:comment "An imperial bass drum with a system of electronic conditioning of the skin conceived by composer Michelangelo Lupone."@en .

:MagneticResonatorPiano
    rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual, :AugmentedMusicalInstrument ;
    rdfs:label "Magnetic Resonator Piano"@en ;
    owl:sameAs <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116953917> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://andrewmcpherson.org/project/mrp> ;
    rdfs:comment "A hybrid acoustic-electronic instrument augmenting the grand piano."@en .

:FeedGuitar
    rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual, :AugmentedMusicalInstrument ;
    rdfs:label "Feed Guitar"@en ;
    owl:sameAs <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138757459> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://luciamarock.github.io/Projects/FeedGuitar.html> ;
    dcterms:creator :LucianoCiamarone ;
    :documentedIn :EnvironmentLikeStrings ;
    rdfs:comment "An augmented musical instrument created by Luciano Ciamarone for his Master's Degree thesis at CRM."@en .


######################
# PUBLICATIONS LAYER #
######################

:EnvironmentLikeStrings
    rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual, bibo:Chapter ;
    rdfs:label "Environment like strings"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    dcterms:creator :LucianoCiamarone ;
    dcterms:isPartOf :MusiqueEtEcologiesDuSon ;
    dcterms:identifier "doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.30903413" .

:MusiqueEtEcologiesDuSon
    rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual, bibo:Book ;
    rdfs:label "Musique et écologies du son - Propositions théoriques pour une écoute du monde"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    bibo:isbn13 "9782140010897" ;
    bibo:isbn10 "2140010892" .

:SoundingCanvasIS22025
    rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual, bibo:AcademicArticle ;
    rdfs:label "Sounding Canvas: A Networked Interactive Painting System Based on Touch, Sound, and Machine Learning"@en ;
    owl:sameAs <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137426267> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    dcterms:creator :Perceptrum ;
    dcterms:issued "2025"^^xsd:gYear ;
    dcterms:bibliographicCitation "Presented at the 2025 IEEE 6th International Symposium on the Internet of Sounds (IS2) - L'Aquila, Italy."@en ;
    dcterms:identifier "doi:10.1109/IS264627.2025.11284659" .

:SoundingCanvasNIME2026
    rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual, bibo:AcademicArticle ;
    rdfs:label "Sounding Canvas: A Networked Social Artwork Bridging Distant Communities through Tactile Interaction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://luciamarock.github.io/Academics/ontology/ontology.ttl> ;
    dcterms:creator :Perceptrum ;
    dcterms:issued "2026"^^xsd:gYear ;
    dcterms:bibliographicCitation "Presented at New Interfaces for Musical Expression (NIME) - London, UK."@en ;
    dcterms:identifier "doi:10.5281/zenodo.20782028" .